Technological Innovation Capability Evaluation of High-Tech Firms Using Conjunctive and Disjunctive Belief Rule-Based Expert System: A Comparative Study

Mohammad Newaj Jamil
1, Mohammad Shahadat Hossain1, Raihan Ul Islam 2,
and Karl Andersson
2+
 

1University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh
hridoyjamil@gmail.com
, hossain_ms@cu.ac.bd

 

2Luleċ University of Technology, Skellefteċ, Sweden 

{raihan.ul.islam, karl.andersson}@ltu.se

 

Abstract

Technological Innovation Capability (TIC) is an intricate concept which defines the essence of a firm's influence in the long run. It is associated with multiple quantitative and qualitative criteria, and various types of uncertainty can be seen while measuring these criteria. Therefore, to address this issue, a Belief Rule-Based Expert System (BRBES) can be employed with the capability of handling multiple criteria and their associated uncertainties in an integrated framework. In this article, two web-based BRBES, namely conjunctive BRBES, and disjunctive BRBES, have been developed which are capable of reading data and producing web-based output by taking uncertainties into consideration. Then a comparison has been performed between them to determine the reliability of TIC evaluation. The result show that the performance of conjunctive BRBES is promising than disjunctive BRBES for technological innovation capability evaluation. In addition, a new learning mechanism, namely Belief Rule-Based Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (BRBAPSO), has been developed to support learning in BRBES and a comparison between trained conjunctive and trained disjunctive BRBES has also been carried out to evaluate TIC, where trained conjunctive BRBES is found effective than trained disjunctive BRBES.

 

Keywords: Technological Innovation Capability, Belief Rule Base, Expert System, Learning

 

+: Corresponding author: Karl Andersson
Forskargatan 1, Campus Skellefteċ, A building, Skellefteċ, Sweden, Tel: +46-(0)910-585364

 

Journal of Wireless Mobile Networks, Ubiquitous Computing, and Dependable Applications (JoWUA), Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 29-49, September 2020 [pdf]

Received: June 25, 2020; Accepted: September 2, 2020; Published: September 30, 2020

DOI: 10.22667/JOWUA.2020.09.30.029